Looking at Chinese traditional culture from ancient furniture

Ancient furniture is an encyclopedia that maps the aesthetic tastes, science and technology, and habits of the ancients. It is a cultural relic, a culture, and a resource with unlimited potential for appreciation. Xiaobian today has three categories of chairs, beds and miscellaneous items. I will share with you the knowledge about ancient furniture.

1, the chair

The chair is considered to be more portable in ancient furniture, and the price is relatively close to the people. It is an ideal starting point for classical furniture collection. Then, let's start with it!

Hu bed,

There was no chair in the Han and Wei Dynasties before, no matter whether the nobles or the people sat on the ground. This state continued until the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. With the exchange of the various ethnic groups in the two Han dynasties, a seat shaped like Mazar began to spread to the north and quickly became an indispensable seat in the Central Plains. Because it was passed from the Western Region, it was called "Hu bed" at that time (a reason with pepper and carrot)

Chair

In a well-established feudal society, the chair is not something that anyone can sit on. Sitting on the chair is a noble symbol of identity and status. Because the chair has such a special role, the "sit first seat" has become synonymous with the leader.

Taishi chair

The Taishi chair is the only chair in ancient furniture named after the official position. It was first used in the Song Dynasty and was originally similar to the chair. In the Ming Dynasty, the Taishi chair became a special name for an armchair. In the Qing Dynasty, the appearance of the chair began to focus on solemnity and rigor, the materials used were thick, exaggerated, and decorated. These features are designed to show the status and identity of the master, and have completely escaped from comfort and tend to be dignified.

Officer hat

It is named after its official hat resembling an ancient official. In the many Chinese furniture in ancient times, the official hat chair is known for its tall, simple, and smooth lines. Although its lower structure such as the seat and legs are mainly straight, the upper seat back, the brain, the armrest and even the erect, the goose neck are full of agile atmosphere.

Circle chair

The ring chair originated from the Song Dynasty. The most obvious feature is that the back of the ring is connected with the handrail, and the high and low ones are down. When the seat is seated, the arms can be placed on the armrests of the circle and feel very comfortable. The shape is round and beautiful, and the body is full and strong. It is one of the unique chair styles of our nation.

Rose chair

One of the traditional Han furniture, a common form of Chinese Ming Dynasty armchairs. Among the various chairs, it is the smaller one. The material is thin and the shape is small and beautiful. It is mostly made of huanghuali wood, followed by iron pear wood, and less made of rosewood.

2, bed

Look at the second largest category of classical furniture - bed. It is the object of today's classical furniture collection, which is highly sought after and popular. Its collection features large volume and relatively high value, but the potential and speed of appreciation is not something that can be expected from small objects.

Arhat bed

The Arhat bed is an ancient Han furniture and belongs to one of the bedding. Maitreya is generally larger in size, and has both a waist and a waist. There is a waist and the middle of the strip is wide, and the curve is relatively large. It is commonly called "Rohan belly", so it is also called "Arhat bed". The Arhat bed has always been popular for its practical use.

Canopy bed

Han family bedding. A four-poster, four-bar bed was placed on the bed. Some have three railings on the two ends and the back, some are placed on the front door, and there are steps in the front and a cover (pull bed). There are many styles, exquisite structure and beautiful decoration. The decoration is based on historical stories, folklore, flowers and horses, etc. It contains harmony, peace, good fortune, more blessings, more sons and so on.

Stepping bed

Also known as the eight-step bed, it is the largest bed in the traditional Han furniture. What is unique is the addition of a “chalet” outside the canopy bed. The shape looks like the canopy bed is placed on a closed wooden platform. The platform grows out of the front edge of the bed two or three feet, the platform four-corner column, set With wooden fences, some of them also have windows on both sides to form a cloister in front of the bed. Although small, people can enter. People step into the corridor like entering a room, with a foot in the middle of the corridor, and tables can be placed on both sides. Small furniture for stools to hold debris.

Chaise couch

The chaise couch is a couch for the ancient Han women. It has a narrow face and can sit and lie down, making it exquisite and beautiful in shape, hence the name "贵妃". The style of the Chinese style chaise longue is based on the characteristics of the Ming and Qing style furniture, which show the exquisiteness of the thick and thin hair in a piece of wood.

3, miscellaneous

If there are beds and chairs, how can they form a quaint room? Cases, cabinets, screens... No matter the height of the temple, or the distance between the rivers and lakes, all the ancient houses, these are indispensable. Let's take a look at the miscellaneous items in these classical furniture.

Drawing

A large-sized furniture that is mainly used for writing and painting. Most of the paintings do not make "flying corners", which is a flat case.

Cabinet

The main purpose of such furniture is to store items. The difference between the cabinet and the cabinet is that the cabinet has a larger shape and has two opposite doors. The shape of the cupboard is small and there are drawers underneath.

Eight Immortals Table

One of the traditional Chinese furniture. Refers to the square table with the same length on both sides of the table, and the wide table on the four sides of the table. There are two people on each side, and two people can sit on each side and eight people on the four sides (like the Eight Immortals). Therefore, the Han folks are called the Eight Immortals. In the Ming Dynasty, the shape of the Eight Immortals table was basically perfect, and the workmanship was also very delicate.

Article

The case is an ancient Han furniture with a narrow strip shape and a width of about a quarter of the length. It is a rectangular contract. The difference from the table is different depending on the position of the foot. The structure is so called "the case." The case is also a general term for several long strips. Such as the book case, the flat case, the squat case, the case and so on.

Flower

The flower is also called the flower stand or the flower stand, commonly known as the high flower. In the interior furnishings, the flowers are a kind of furniture that beautifies the environment. Except for a few short statures, most of them are higher than the average table. They are specially used for setting up flower bonsai, and they are located in all corners of the hall, the study or the bedroom, or On both sides of the case, there are vases, potted flowers and bonsai on the top, and some other items are placed in the form of square, round, hexagonal and octagonal. The craftsmanship is exquisite and the interior is very elegant.

screen

The screen mainly plays the role of separating the space, but emphasizes the decorative side, which not only needs to create the effect of “separation without separation” but also emphasizes its own artistic effect. It combines practicality and appreciation into one, and it is a handicraft product with Han traditional characteristics. For more information on furniture, please pay attention to Xianghe Furniture City official website http://

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