In the course of seeking to solve the “white pollution†problem of plastic waste, biodegradable starch plastics obtained from starch-based raw materials have been rapidly developed due to their biodegradable, widely-sourced raw materials, low-cost and renewable resources, and their output has been improved. It accounts for more than 70% of the degraded plastics production, and it has attracted people's attention and welcome.
From the current situation, the most used degradable plastics are still on the traditional plastic products, such as packaging supplies and disposable supplies. Also worthy of the development of the market is a variety of daily necessities, stationery, toys, civil engineering supplies and medical plastic products. Because these areas currently have few people, large market demand, and high added value, especially at present, the country has begun to vigorously implement desertification, planting trees and grass in barren hills, urban planning, and various types of slope protection and soil consolidation projects. Plastics are a good opportunity.
At present, the price of starch plastics is lower than that of ordinary plastics. The price of starch resin masterbatch is about 7500 yuan/ton, the international market is 1200 US dollars/ton, and the prices of products obtained after mixing are lower than ordinary plastic products by more than 15%. . However, degradable plastics are rarely used in other areas except some shopping areas such as shopping bags and disposable tableware. Nowadays some new application areas are being continuously developed, such as agriculture, daily necessities, packaging materials, civil engineering supplies and medical plastic products, and the added value of most products is very high, especially the profit of medical products is 100%. ~ 200% or even higher.
Most of these emerging applications are thick-walled products such as geonets, water-holding substrates, toys, stationery, infusion tubes, infusion bags, and disposable syringes. Unlike the preparation of thin-walled products, these uses and properties of degradable plastics do not have the disadvantage of increasing the thickness to compensate for the use of performance, so compared to the low cost, generally less than ordinary plastic about 15% to 20%, if the starch content increases or With all-starch thermoplastics, the cost is even lower. The current production cost of high-starch products is about 5,000 yuan/ton, and the processing cost of full-starch thermoplastic products can be reduced to 5,000 yuan/ton or less. The price advantage is obvious.
In addition, in these new areas, there is little competition for degradable plastics within the industry, as there are not many companies currently entering the field, and they are still concentrated in the packaging and agriculture sectors. The competition faced by products is mainly competition with common plastic products. This competition is affected by factors such as price, product performance, policies, and people’s awareness. The first three factors will be beneficial to the degradation of plastics in these areas. Within the development and promote a high value-added emerging industries.
Now, the United States, Japan, Germany, and other countries are vigorously developing new environmentally friendly materials, degradable plastics. It not only can solve "white pollution", but also can reduce dependence on petroleum and save petroleum resources. It opens up new application and value-added approaches for corn starch, and provides new opportunities for rural industrial restructuring and development of agricultural economy.
From the current situation, the most used degradable plastics are still on the traditional plastic products, such as packaging supplies and disposable supplies. Also worthy of the development of the market is a variety of daily necessities, stationery, toys, civil engineering supplies and medical plastic products. Because these areas currently have few people, large market demand, and high added value, especially at present, the country has begun to vigorously implement desertification, planting trees and grass in barren hills, urban planning, and various types of slope protection and soil consolidation projects. Plastics are a good opportunity.
At present, the price of starch plastics is lower than that of ordinary plastics. The price of starch resin masterbatch is about 7500 yuan/ton, the international market is 1200 US dollars/ton, and the prices of products obtained after mixing are lower than ordinary plastic products by more than 15%. . However, degradable plastics are rarely used in other areas except some shopping areas such as shopping bags and disposable tableware. Nowadays some new application areas are being continuously developed, such as agriculture, daily necessities, packaging materials, civil engineering supplies and medical plastic products, and the added value of most products is very high, especially the profit of medical products is 100%. ~ 200% or even higher.
Most of these emerging applications are thick-walled products such as geonets, water-holding substrates, toys, stationery, infusion tubes, infusion bags, and disposable syringes. Unlike the preparation of thin-walled products, these uses and properties of degradable plastics do not have the disadvantage of increasing the thickness to compensate for the use of performance, so compared to the low cost, generally less than ordinary plastic about 15% to 20%, if the starch content increases or With all-starch thermoplastics, the cost is even lower. The current production cost of high-starch products is about 5,000 yuan/ton, and the processing cost of full-starch thermoplastic products can be reduced to 5,000 yuan/ton or less. The price advantage is obvious.
In addition, in these new areas, there is little competition for degradable plastics within the industry, as there are not many companies currently entering the field, and they are still concentrated in the packaging and agriculture sectors. The competition faced by products is mainly competition with common plastic products. This competition is affected by factors such as price, product performance, policies, and people’s awareness. The first three factors will be beneficial to the degradation of plastics in these areas. Within the development and promote a high value-added emerging industries.
Now, the United States, Japan, Germany, and other countries are vigorously developing new environmentally friendly materials, degradable plastics. It not only can solve "white pollution", but also can reduce dependence on petroleum and save petroleum resources. It opens up new application and value-added approaches for corn starch, and provides new opportunities for rural industrial restructuring and development of agricultural economy.
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