Although the bathroom only occupies almost the smallest part of the space in a house, it has the most details that need to be in place in the decoration. Style selection, layout design, waterproofing, and ceiling decoration are all strictly controlled. We start with the layout of the bathroom, main materials, lighting, and sanitary ware to help you build a practical bathroom.
Bathroom decoration layout & design details Designers help 22 to help you build
Bathroom layout
The layout and design details are the basis of the bathroom renovation and cannot be easily changed later.
Different schemes should be used for different bathroom sizes. If it is a small square meter, it is mainly space-saving. If it is a large square meter, dry and wet separation can be considered. In addition, the use of detailed design can also avoid moisture and water leakage to the greatest extent.
overall arrangement
The overall layout of the bathroom is divided into the following types:
01) Below 2.4m2
In the land boundary of the north and the north, in many cases, the floor space of the bathroom has to make concessions for other rooms.
In this case, we recommend that the grooming, shower and toilet be concentrated in the same space, the advantage is that they can borrow each other's space. The disadvantage is that it is difficult to achieve dry and wet separation.
02) around 3m2
3m2 is suitable for single-family single-family single-family apartments of about 50m2. Although the size of this type is relatively small, if you want to achieve the effect of dry and wet separation, it is recommended to use the most space-saving shower curtain as the partition.
03) 4m2-5m2
The 4m2-5m2 bathroom is suitable for small two-bedrooms of 50-80m2. The three functions of washing, toilet and bathing can be easily realized in this space.
04) 6m2-9m2
This kind of bathroom is large in size, suitable for three rooms of 100m2 or above, etc. It is very easy for the actual three-separation or even four-separation.
detail design
01) Select the number of bathrooms according to the size of the house
If you have two bathrooms, it may be more convenient in life. However, if the size of the apartment is small, less than 90m2, the way of double bathroom is not recommended, so it may be a better choice to separate the functions of the bathroom due to small loss.
02) Mobile migration pipelines require elevated floors
Although the pipeline location is fixed, if you want to move the location of the original bathroom, you must extend the pipeline.
At the same time, the bathroom floor frame must be 15 cm or more in height, and the elongated pipeline can only be within 5 meters, and the drainage slope should be kept at 10 degrees or more to ensure that there will be no blockage.
03) Use waterproof layer to extend the life of the bathroom
Although the pipeline location is fixed, to move the location of the original toilet, it must be carried out by means of elongated pipelines.
At the same time, the bathroom floor frame must be 15 cm or more in height, and the elongated pipeline can only be within 5 meters, and the drainage slope should be kept at 10 degrees or more to ensure that there will be no blockage.
04) Long water collecting box quickly eliminates a large amount of water flow and reduces the risk of water seepage
The long-shaped water collecting box in the shower area not only has an external appearance, but also incorporates a water discharge gradient, which can quickly eliminate a large amount of running water when using the shower. The principle is to increase the drainage method from the single-point drain hole to the area of ​​the elongated extension drain hole.
Main material purchase
Brick selection
01) Pay attention to slip, especially the shower area
Anti-slip is an important consideration for bathroom tiles. Safety is of the utmost importance. Floor tiles in shower areas can also be replaced by stone troughs.
If you have an old man at home, you can consider adding handrails to the shower area. The bathtub is also relatively slippery, so the armrest can also be added to the bathtub.
02) Smooth surface, easier to clean
Antique bricks are suitable for many styles, but there is an antique brick that is not recommended to be used as a floor tile.
Because of the long time, these pits are easy to deposit contamination, which makes it difficult to clean. Similarly, it is not recommended to choose tiles that are difficult to clean such as dermatoglyph.
03) Upper and lower color separation, shallow and deep
04) Small size makes it easier to find the slope
waterproof material
01) Clean the wall and the ground
02) wet the wall and the ground with water
03) Waterproof coating and polypropylene double protection, waterproof coating needs to be brushed twice
Bathroom lighting
Lighting layout
01) Washing area
Because the wash area may be subject to special requirements such as make-up, it is necessary to use front light to prevent the shadows left by the roof light.
The facial illuminance needs to reach 300 lux to ensure sufficient and reasonable light. It is best to have a professional makeup mirror with two rows of bulbs.
02) Bathing area
The bathing area is a place to wash away the tiredness of our daytime life. Nothing is needed in the bathing area.
Instead, those faint, warm light can make people relax better. Therefore, it is recommended to choose the color temperature for small selection, the downlight is about 2700K, and the wattage is also small.
If a bathtub is installed, the light should be placed where the light source is not visible when the person takes a bath.
03) toilet area
The space around the toilet is not large, and it is not necessary to install a lamp that is too large or too strong. And because there is a light in the bathing area, it is enough to borrow a little light from the wall of the wall.
If you like to read a book while playing in the toilet, then install a small angle spotlight on the top of the toilet. You don't need too much wattage, you don't need too much color temperature.
Sanitary ware purchase
Toilet
01) Determine the toilet style
The style of the toilet has two types: floor-standing and wall-mounted. Among them, the floor type is divided into two types: a one-piece type and a split type toilet.
The one-piece toilet is also called an integrated toilet, and the toilet and the water tank are directly connected together;
The split toilet is separately fired from the water tank and the toilet, and the installation is also installed separately for the water tank and the toilet.
Floor-to-ceiling and wall-mounted toilet comparison:
1. Floor-standing toilet (connected): complete structure, beautiful appearance and easy to clean
2. Floor-standing toilet (split type): the price is relatively cheap
02) Understand the size of the toilet
Appearance size: First look at the width, usually 300mm-500mm. For people who are fat, there is no problem with the width of 500mm! As for the height of the toilet is generally about 700mm, the length is also about 700mm, and it is as small as 620mm.
Sitting on a high size: the toilet must be seated to feel comfortable, so the height of the seat should be understood. Sitting height is about 400mm, the comfort will be higher. The size of the seat is also very important, usually around 500mm. A fatter person can choose a wider circle, and a thinner person can choose a narrower one. Moreover, the design of the seat should be ergonomic and reduce the stress point of the seat.
Pitch size: The thickness of the tile must be taken into account when measuring. There are generally two types, 305mm and 400mm. The measurement method is very simple. If you want to install a floor-mounted toilet, use a tape measure to measure the straight-line distance from the center of the drain to the wall. This is the pit distance. The pit size is related to the installation and must be measured accurately.
take a shower
01) Bathtub
If there are more than 2 bathrooms, people who like to take a bath can install a bathtub. After going home from work in winter, you can take a hot bath quietly and comfortably remove the tiredness of the day. The bathtub is definitely a good object.
02) Shower room
If the bathroom area is less than 8m2, it is not recommended to install a bathtub, because the bathroom area is too small and the bathtub will be very crowded. The shower room occupies a small space and is a relatively independent space. It can be showered in the way. No matter how much water is used, it will not affect the outside world. It is easy to achieve dry and wet separation, and there is no need to consider this problem.
The bathroom is small in size. If you want to separate from wet and dry, you can use a flat-shaped shower room. The black frame glass partition forms a separate shower area with the wall. It can be semi-open or closed. good looking.
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